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Jonathan's Jungle News from March and April 2010

28th April 2010  I am delighted to have even more exciting baby news to report!   First of all my first two baby crested geckos for 2010 have hatched!!  The first one actually hatched on Sunday 25th April but this is the first chance I have had to update this page, and baby number 2 has also hatched this evening!  I caught number 2 in the act of hatching as you can see here:

As I have said here many times in previous years there is nothing quite like seeing a baby animal hatch from its egg, irrespective of what type of animal it is, and I will never tire of watching crested geckos hatching!  Baby number 1 has been exploring its new home and is a beautiful example of the species as you can see here:

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As well as this exciting news I have also this evening had another big surprise as I discovered that my other pregnant imperial scorpion has had her babies during the last 24 hours!!!  These are a completely separate group of babies to the ones which were reported below on 17th March!  There are less babies (known as scorplings) in this group as you can see here, as they only cover the front section of their mother's back rather than the whole body!:

It has certainly been a great few weeks for babies in my collection and I am looking forward to seeing which babies will be along next!  Watch this space...

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22nd April 2010  Exciting news as my first baby jungle nymphs for more than two years have hatched in the last few days!  The newly hatched babies (nymphs) of this species are quite large, especially when compared to the nymphs of other stick insect species, and they have quite a lot of spines on their bodies even when newly hatched as you can see below:

The picture above is of a female nymph.  You can tell easily in this species because the point at the end of her abdomen will develop during her life cycle into an ovipositor, which will be used to bury her eggs into the ground!  It is really hard to imagine that this little female nymph will end up bright lime green (or yellow), approximately 15cm in length and potentially 50g in weight when she is fully grown!  For pictures of the adults on my jungle nymphs page click here.

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I have also acquired some new millipedes in the last few days!  These are individuals of a species known commonly as the American orange banded millipede and they have been bred by a friend of  mine in Scotland.  The picture below is of an adult pair and a selection of juveniles:

As you can see they are very pretty indeed, and like all millipedes they have the ability to curl up into a spiral if they feel threatened.  They always bury their heads in the centre of the spiral to protect it from being injured if an animal should attack them, like the one here:

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Keeping with a millipede theme, some time ago I reported on the hatching in my collection of lots of olive millipede babies.  I took the photograph below this week of those same babies which are now approaching adult size and looking gorgeous!  They were all clustered together underneath a piece of cork bark in their enclosure so it was really easy to snap them together!

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I thought you might like to see how Ruby the Mexican red knee tarantula is looking now that three weeks have passed since her moult at the end of March as reported below!  The short answer is ABSOLUTELY GORGEOUS!  She looks better than she ever has in the nearly three years since I first acquired her as you can see here, with richer red/orange colouration and far deeper blacks which make for a beautiful contrast!

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31st March 2010  More exciting news to report today, as yesterday evening the lovely Ruby the Mexican red knee tarantula moulted!  This is the scene which greeted me when I went to check on her last night, a scene which never gets boring no matter how many times I see it!:

Her empty exoskeleton (exuvium) is towards the bottom right of the picture and is upside down, which is why it doesn't look exactly the same as her. It always amazes me how a tarantula can pull its entire 'new' body free from the old one without breaking the exoskeleton, a truly amazing feat!!  As you can below Ruby is looking absolutely gorgeous again, having had a much duller colouration in the weeks leading up to this moult! 

She has grown quite a bit following her moult and I will look forward to showing her off in schools, parties etc. in a few weeks when she is fully recovered from the procedure, which requires a lot out of energy and plenty of rest afterwards!  The pictures below show the moulted exuvium, which I have very carefully positioned in a plastic tub so as not to break it as it is very brittle and easy to damage.  The left hand picture shows the exuvium with the carapace (head) in place, whereas on the right it has been 'flipped back' to reveal the inside:

   

It is through the openings in the central part of the body (underneath the carapace) that the tarantula has to pull all of its new legs and fangs, a truly remarkable achievement.  You can see these openings more clearly in the two pictures below, with carapace intact first and then removed in the second picture!

Each opening leads into a hollow tunnel and the new legs and fangs are pulled out of these during the long process of moulting, which can take several hours to complete.  I have always said that this is one of the most remarkable sights in the natural world and I stand by that claim again today, it is a sight I never tire of seeing!

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29th March 2010  Just this evening I have found all of my new baby imperial scorpions off of their mother's back!  This means that they are now on their own to fend for themselves, and they are looking fabulous as you can see below!  A few days after my last update they moulted for the first time and were seen occasionally popping off of mum's back onto the ground, but as of now they are fully on their own!  This is how they appeared just after moulting and as they began to venture off by themselves, never straying too far from the protection of the female:

As you can see they now look very different compared to how they did when newly born (pictured below) both in terms of their colour and how their body shape is now more defined!

Now that they are completely free from their mother's care they have an enclosure all to themselves in which to explore and to catch their own food, as you can see they are so cute!

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17th March 2010  I am absolutely delighted to announce that for the fourth time in three years I have had baby imperial scorpions born in my collection!  Scorpions give birth to live babies rather than laying eggs and as you can see below the new babies (known as scorplings) look a lot different to their mother!

When the scorplings are born their bodies are very soft indeed and they are totally reliant on their mother for protection from danger.  The mother carries them on her back for the first couple of weeks of life for this reason, demonstrating excellent parental care! 

I am estimating that there are approximately 25 scorplings in this new brood - it is difficult to accurately count them when they are clustered together like this but I can certainly count more than 20 and in previous broods there have been between 25 and 28.  I'll update this page to show you how they are doing in a few weeks time!

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2nd March 2010  I am absolutely delighted to have acquired a new pair of Australian rainbow stag beetles!  Anyone who met my first male rainbow stag beetle during 2009 will know why I am so pleased, as these are truly remarkable and beautiful insects!  They originate in the rainforests of north-eastern Queensland and they really do have to be seen to be believed as their colours and shiny bodies do not look real at all, as you can see in the pictures below!

The richness of their colouration is amazing and the colours seem to change depending on which angle you look at them from, as well as from which direction the light is shining on them! 

The male is much larger than the female and he has huge mandibles or 'antlers' as you can see in this picture: 

The female rainbow stag beetle has far smaller mandibles but she is no less beautiful as you can see below.  The colours change so much depending on the angle and light by which you view the beetles, it really is hard to describe and needs to be seen with your own eyes!

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