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Jonathan's Jungle News from October and November 2007

28th November 2007  I acquired a beautiful new baby royal python yesterday evening from some very good friends of mine who had a clutch of eggs hatch on September 1st 2007, meaning that he is just under three months old!  I have decided to call him Aziza as this is a Swahili word for gorgeous which seems very appropriate for such a handsome snake as I'm sure you will agree!

The picture above clearly shows why snake keepers in the USA often call these snakes BALL PYTHONS.  A royal python is able to roll itself into a tiny ball, with its head hidden in the coils of its body, which it would usually do in the wild to protect itself from predators.

As you can see from these pictures, Aziza is MUCH smaller than my adult male pythons Nyoka and Rafiki.  In fact Aziza currently weighs just 185 grammes, which is less than one tenth of the weight of Rafiki!  Whilst this may seem very small he has actually already nearly tripled in weight since hatching on September 1st, as he weighed in at just 65 grammes on the day he hatched! 

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9th November 2007  As well as the baby bearded dragons which have hatched today (see below) I also found another lizard egg during my checking rounds this evening.  This egg belongs to a species of gecko which is not featured on my website at all, as I would never take them out with me as part of my roadshow due to their nervous nature.  Instead this is one of very few species which I am keeping purely for my own enjoyment. The geckos are giant Madagascan day geckos, from the island of Madagascar as their name suggests, and they are a species I have always enjoyed keeping and breeding due to their stunning colours and patterns.  These are my day geckos, they really are very beautiful as you can see:

And here is the egg which I found in their enclosure this evening:

Day gecko eggs are much more round or spherical compared to the eggs of the other lizards I have in my collection.  This egg seems to be in very good condition and assuming it is fertile, as it seems to be, it should hatch in about 7-8 weeks.  Watch this space....

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9th November 2007  After a wait of more than a week the rest of my bearded dragon eggs started to hatch yesterday!  Between early yesterday morning and the end of today 10 more dragons have hatched, meaning I now have 11 in total with up to 5 more eggs still potentially to hatch.  I am yet to get any really good group pictures of the babies in their new enclosure, but the picture below is one I took this morning and particularly liked.  It shows a newly hatched baby sitting next to two other eggs, both of which have dragons poking their heads out of the shells! 

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31st October 2007  After what feels like months and months (but is actually just under 10 weeks) the wait is finally over and my first baby bearded dragon has hatched!  It is VERY cute indeed as you can see below!

Here is the baby after it had just slit through the shell of the egg using its special egg tooth.  Babies often wait for several hours in this position before fully emerging, and this one certainly did just that.

Here is the baby shortly after emerging fully from the egg.  Its skin is still moist from the yolk sac inside the egg, so a few bits of vermiculite (the material in which the eggs are incubated) are still stuck to his or her body!

This is how the baby looked after drying out, you can clearly see the beautiful patterns that these lizards have as babies.  They are just like miniature versions of their parents and they are completely on their own from the moment they hatch, with no parental care at all.  In the wild, if an adult bearded dragon did see a baby one, there is actually a good chance it would see it as a good source of protein and eat it.

Here is the baby as it appeared this evening, looking quite at home in its new enclosure.  At the moment it is alone as it is the only egg to have hatched so far, but I am confident that its brothers and sisters will not be very far behind!  Watch this space if you would like to see pictures of other new babies as they hatch....

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29th October 2007  Overnight last night the lovely Ruby, my Mexican red knee tarantula, moulted her exoskeleton, in the same way that Fluffy the golden knee tarantula did in June 2007 and which is described in detail both here and here

Last night I found Ruby lying on her back on a bed of silk which she had produced, as pictured below, which is a sure sign that a tarantula is about to moult.

This morning I woke up to the sight pictured below, which looks like there are two of Ruby in her enclosure!  However, the one on the left is nothing more than Ruby's moulted exoskeleton (a bit like her old skin), which is correctly called an exuvium.

Here is Ruby looking gorgeous in her brand new and brightly coloured exoskeleton!:

And here is Ruby's exuvium pictured below.  At the top of the picture you can see the 'head' (which is correctly called the carapace).  This is the first part of the body to be pushed off during the moulting process to allow all the other parts of the body to be removed through the holes which you can see in the centre of the picture below.  The carapace is still attached to the rest of the body by a thin piece of the exoskeleton known as the pedicle.

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16th October 2007  The eggs laid by Matilda the bearded dragon in August are getting closer to their time to hatch, which I am looking forward to very much.  The shells of a reptile's eggs are soft and leathery, rather than being hard and brittle like a bird's eggs, and during their incubation they absorb a lot of water from their surroundings as the embryos inside the eggs grow bigger and bigger. 

The pictures below show how the eggs looked on August 24th when they were laid (left hand picture) and how they look today (right hand picture).  You can clearly see how much larger they are now due to the absorption of water and the growth of the babies inside the eggs. 

  

The eggs may still be a few weeks away from hatching, and it is impossible to predict exactly how many days they will take to hatch, but you can be sure that as soon as they do hatch I will be posting some pictures of them here for you to see!

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1st October 2007  A really amazing thing happened overnight, as one of my tail-less whip scorpions moulted its exoskeleton!  During my morning checks on all the animals today I found an empty exoskeleton hanging from the roof of the whip scorpion enclosure, and the newly moulted whip scorpion was sitting on the back of the enclosure as you can see below!

This is the first time that one of my whip scorpions has moulted since I started keeping them so I am really pleased about this.  She looks absolutely beautiful in her freshly-moulted new 'skin' and even has some tinges of blue and green in her new colouration:

The exuvium (which is the proper name for the moulted exoskeleton) looks just like the animal which has shed it as you can see below, but it now just an empty 'shell' or 'skin'!  The top view is first with the underside below!  These creatures truly are weird and amazing...

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